British Immigration
Facts:
- in the
year 2001 4.6 million people of minority ethnic groups
lived in the UK; this
was 7.9 per cent of the total population
- Indians are the largest minority group, followed by
Pakistanis, Black Caribbeans,
Black Africans and Bangladeshis
- the remaining groups together make 1.4 per cent of the UK
population
- between 1991 and 2001 the minority ethnic population grew
from 3 million up to
4.6 million
- 45 per cent of the minorities are living in London
- second largest place for minorities to live are the West
Midlands with 13 per cent
- members of minority ethnic groups have high risks of
being victims of racial
discrimination
- highest risk for Pakistanis and Bangladeshis
- nevertheless the crime rate against minorities fell
between the last ten years
- children from Indian families own the best school marks
- black pupils are mostly excluded from their schools
Britain
– A Multicultural Society
In
Britain live 4.6 million people from different minority
ethnic groups. More than 50 per cent of them are living in
London. They make more than 20 per cent of the population
there. This multicultural society causes many problems for
the British government. There are lots of street fights
between whites and non-whites, because the people are not
living equal. Every ethnic group tries to keep their own
identity by following their religion and their cultural
events. Many white people still have lots of prejudices
against ethnic minority groups. All in all, these facts are
a big cause for the racial discrimination and the violence
of many white people against minorities. White people are
frustrated about illegal immigrants crossing the English
Channel by boat or something else. There are also problems
in education and employment: children of ethnic minority
groups need more special help in education than whites and
the rate of unemployment under these groups is much higher
than among the whites.
But there are also positive aspects of the multicultural
society in Britain. Although all these problems exist, the
ethnic minority groups are in no other European country as
good as integrated than in Britain. Big international
concerns are settling in London. The offer of food is
nowhere bigger than in London, and there are lots of mixed
ethnic communities.
To sum it up you can say that Britain has to deal with the
same problems than many other countries: asylum seekers,
refugees, illegal immigrants and crime because of racial
discrimination. Without solving these problems it will be
difficult for the British people to find an own and common
identity.
©
Christopher Majuntke